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The Three Crowns Historical Archives

Discover the fascinating history behind The Three Crowns. From its 16th century (built 1550s-1560s) origins to its role in local heritage.

The Three Crowns

Chagford, Devon

Building Age: 16th century (built 1550s-1560s)
Original Purpose: Manor house and dower house for the Whiddon family
Architecture: 16th century granite construction with Tudor features, mullioned windows, massive oak beams and open fireplaces
1
Historical Articles
8
Total Read Time (mins)
1550
Est. Founded
1
Historical Themes

Historical Significance

The Three Crowns stands as one of Devon's most architecturally significant historic buildings, constructed in the mid-16th century of solid Dartmoor granite as the dower house for Sir John Whiddon, who died in 1575. The building showcases the finest 16th century façade in Chagford, including magnificent granite stonework, splendid mullioned windows, and massive oak beams that create an atmosphere of stepping back into a bygone age. Archaeological investigations have revealed that the current building was constructed across three medieval burgage plots, with evidence suggesting previous high-status buildings may have been lost to fire. The property served as the family home of the wealthy Whiddons for several centuries, becoming intertwined with local tragedy when Mary Whiddon was shot dead on her wedding day in 1641 at the nearby church steps. The building's transformation from manor house to inn occurred sometime in the late 17th century as the Whiddon family fortunes declined, initially operating as the Black Swan before becoming the Three Crowns. The hotel's granite walls are so thick that even paranormal investigators marvel at the ghostly feat of spirits passing through them. Today, it stands as a Grade II* listed building, recognised as 'particularly important and of more than special interest', testament to its exceptional architectural and historical value.

Three Crowns architecture

1 article in this theme

Historical Article

From Whiddon Manor to The Three Crowns: Five Centuries of Architectural Evolution

8 min read 9 key events 5 topics

Trace the architectural transformation of this Grade II* listed building from Sir John Whiddon's 16th-century manor house through its evolution into one of Devon's premier historic coaching inns.

Timeline Preview:

Pre-1550 Three medieval burgage plots with high-status buildings, possibly lost to fire
1550s-1560s Sir John Whiddon builds current main structure as dower house
1575 Sir John Whiddon dies, manor passes to family descendants
+6 more events...
Three Crowns architecture Whiddon manor history Chagford historic building granite architecture Devon 16th century manor house

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